Articles | Volume 8, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-43-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-43-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Model experiment description paper
| 
15 Jan 2015
Model experiment description paper |
| 15 Jan 2015
A new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment designed for climate and chemistry models
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA
M. J. Mills
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA
U. Niemeier
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
H. Schmidt
Max Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg, Germany
A. Robock
Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA
B. Kravitz
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, Washington, USA
J.-F. Lamarque
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado, USA
G. Pitari
Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences, Università L'Aquila, 67010 Coppito, L'Aquila, Italy
J. M. English
University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA
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40 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Overlooked Long‐Term Atmospheric Chemical Feedbacks Alter the Impact of Solar Geoengineering: Implications for Tropospheric Oxidative Capacity J. Moch et al. 10.1029/2023AV000911
- Significant Contributions of Volcanic Aerosols to Decadal Changes in the Stratospheric Circulation M. Diallo et al. 10.1002/2017GL074662
- Upper tropospheric ice sensitivity to sulfate geoengineering D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-18-14867-2018
- Stratospheric sulfate geoengineering could enhance the terrestrial photosynthesis rate L. Xia et al. 10.5194/acp-16-1479-2016
- Climate Response to Aerosol Geoengineering: A Multimethod Comparison H. Muri et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0620.1
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- A round Earth for climate models M. Prather & J. Hsu 10.1073/pnas.1908198116
- Impacts of stratospheric sulfate geoengineering on tropospheric ozone L. Xia et al. 10.5194/acp-17-11913-2017
- What is the limit of climate engineering by stratospheric injection of SO<sub>2</sub>? U. Niemeier & C. Timmreck 10.5194/acp-15-9129-2015
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- Radiative and climate effects of stratospheric sulfur geoengineering using seasonally varying injection areas A. Laakso et al. 10.5194/acp-17-6957-2017
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- Heterogeneous reaction of ClONO<sub>2</sub> with TiO<sub>2</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub> aerosol particles: implications for stratospheric particle injection for climate engineering M. Tang et al. 10.5194/acp-16-15397-2016
- Climate Response to Pulse Versus Sustained Stratospheric Aerosol Forcing L. Duan et al. 10.1029/2019GL083701
- Atmospheric rivers impacting western North America in a world with climate intervention C. Shields et al. 10.1038/s41612-022-00260-8
- Radiative forcing geoengineering causes higher risk of wildfires and permafrost thawing over the Arctic regions R. Müller et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01329-3
- Albedo enhancement by stratospheric sulfur injections: More research needed A. Robock 10.1002/2016EF000407
- Sulfur deposition changes under sulfate geoengineering conditions: quasi-biennial oscillation effects on the transport and lifetime of stratospheric aerosols D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-18-2787-2018
- Stratospheric dynamics and midlatitude jets under geoengineering with space mirrors and sulfate and titania aerosols A. Ferraro et al. 10.1002/2014JD022734
- Comparison of the Fast and Slow Climate Response to Three Radiation Management Geoengineering Schemes L. Duan et al. 10.1029/2018JD029034
38 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Changes in clouds and thermodynamics under solar geoengineering and implications for required solar reduction R. Russotto & T. Ackerman 10.5194/acp-18-11905-2018
- Impact of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection on the East Asian Winter Monsoon Z. Liu et al. 10.1029/2022GL102109
- Overlooked Long‐Term Atmospheric Chemical Feedbacks Alter the Impact of Solar Geoengineering: Implications for Tropospheric Oxidative Capacity J. Moch et al. 10.1029/2023AV000911
- Significant Contributions of Volcanic Aerosols to Decadal Changes in the Stratospheric Circulation M. Diallo et al. 10.1002/2017GL074662
- Upper tropospheric ice sensitivity to sulfate geoengineering D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-18-14867-2018
- Stratospheric sulfate geoengineering could enhance the terrestrial photosynthesis rate L. Xia et al. 10.5194/acp-16-1479-2016
- Climate Response to Aerosol Geoengineering: A Multimethod Comparison H. Muri et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0620.1
- The response of terrestrial ecosystem carbon cycling under different aerosol-based radiation management geoengineering H. Lee et al. 10.5194/esd-12-313-2021
- The G4Foam Experiment: global climate impacts of regional ocean albedo modification C. Gabriel et al. 10.5194/acp-17-595-2017
- Assessing Responses and Impacts of Solar climate intervention on the Earth system with stratospheric aerosol injection (ARISE-SAI): protocol and initial results from the first simulations J. Richter et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-8221-2022
- A radiative transfer module for calculating photolysis rates and solar heating in climate models: Solar-J v7.5 J. Hsu et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-2525-2017
- Stratospheric ozone response to sulfate aerosol and solar dimming climate interventions based on the G6 Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) simulations S. Tilmes et al. 10.5194/acp-22-4557-2022
- A round Earth for climate models M. Prather & J. Hsu 10.1073/pnas.1908198116
- Impacts of stratospheric sulfate geoengineering on tropospheric ozone L. Xia et al. 10.5194/acp-17-11913-2017
- What is the limit of climate engineering by stratospheric injection of SO<sub>2</sub>? U. Niemeier & C. Timmreck 10.5194/acp-15-9129-2015
- An interactive stratospheric aerosol model intercomparison of solar geoengineering by stratospheric injection of SO<sub>2</sub> or accumulation-mode sulfuric acid aerosols D. Weisenstein et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2955-2022
- Sensitivity of Aerosol Distribution and Climate Response to Stratospheric SO2 Injection Locations S. Tilmes et al. 10.1002/2017JD026888
- The Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (GeoMIP6): simulation design and preliminary results B. Kravitz et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-3379-2015
- Radiative and climate effects of stratospheric sulfur geoengineering using seasonally varying injection areas A. Laakso et al. 10.5194/acp-17-6957-2017
- Solar radiation modification challenges decarbonization with renewable solar energy S. Baur et al. 10.5194/esd-15-307-2024
- Opinion: The scientific and community-building roles of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) – past, present, and future D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-23-5149-2023
- Multiple input control strategies for robust and adaptive climate engineering in a low-order 3-box model F. Bonetti & C. McInnes 10.1098/rspa.2018.0447
- The Interactive Stratospheric Aerosol Model Intercomparison Project (ISA-MIP): motivation and experimental design C. Timmreck et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-2581-2018
- Geoengineering with stratospheric aerosols: What do we not know after a decade of research? D. MacMartin et al. 10.1002/2016EF000418
- Climate response to off-equatorial stratospheric sulfur injections in three Earth system models – Part 2: Stratospheric and free-tropospheric response E. Bednarz et al. 10.5194/acp-23-687-2023
- The potential environmental and climate impacts of stratospheric aerosol injection: a review H. Huynh & V. McNeill 10.1039/D3EA00134B
- An approach to sulfate geoengineering with surface emissions of carbonyl sulfide I. Quaglia et al. 10.5194/acp-22-5757-2022
- Identifying the sources of uncertainty in climate model simulations of solar radiation modification with the G6sulfur and G6solar Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) simulations D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-21-10039-2021
- The impact of stratospheric aerosol intervention on the North Atlantic and Quasi-Biennial Oscillations in the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) G6sulfur experiment A. Jones et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2999-2022
- Review of the global models used within phase 1 of the Chemistry–Climate Model Initiative (CCMI) O. Morgenstern et al. 10.5194/gmd-10-639-2017
- Particle number concentrations and size distributions in the stratosphere: implications of nucleation mechanisms and particle microphysics F. Yu et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1863-2023
- Sulfate geoengineering: a review of the factors controlling the needed injection of sulfur dioxide D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-17-3879-2017
- Heterogeneous reaction of ClONO<sub>2</sub> with TiO<sub>2</sub> and SiO<sub>2</sub> aerosol particles: implications for stratospheric particle injection for climate engineering M. Tang et al. 10.5194/acp-16-15397-2016
- Climate Response to Pulse Versus Sustained Stratospheric Aerosol Forcing L. Duan et al. 10.1029/2019GL083701
- Atmospheric rivers impacting western North America in a world with climate intervention C. Shields et al. 10.1038/s41612-022-00260-8
- Radiative forcing geoengineering causes higher risk of wildfires and permafrost thawing over the Arctic regions R. Müller et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01329-3
- Albedo enhancement by stratospheric sulfur injections: More research needed A. Robock 10.1002/2016EF000407
- Sulfur deposition changes under sulfate geoengineering conditions: quasi-biennial oscillation effects on the transport and lifetime of stratospheric aerosols D. Visioni et al. 10.5194/acp-18-2787-2018
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
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Short summary
A new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment “G4 specified stratospheric aerosols” (G4SSA) is proposed to investigate the impact of stratospheric aerosol geoengineering on atmosphere, chemistry, dynamics, climate, and the environment. In contrast to the earlier G4 GeoMIP experiment, which requires an emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) into the model, a prescribed aerosol forcing file is provided to the community, to be consistently applied to future model experiments.
A new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment “G4 specified...
